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Wildlife in Manipur

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Wildlife in manipur
Manipur the jewel, is tucked away amidst the lower Himalayan ranges of India, girdled by rivers, dotted by waterfalls, lakes and covered by forests. Here there are exotic orchids, rare animals and birds.

There are arrangements for overnight stay in forest rest houses with basic amenities so as to get close to Nature without disturbing her privacy.

Sanctuaries:
The Keibul Lamjao National Park sprawls over 40 sq kms of swamps. It is the only floating game reserve in the world. It floats on marshes or phumdi. Most of the vegetation is submerged providing a thick surface.

Here is Loktak Lake – this being the largest freshwater body in India. The Park is for savomg the endangered Brow Antlered Deer known as the Sangai.

This region is also home to the Thamin deer or the dancing deer of Manipur, the Hog deer, the Sambar and the Muntiac. In remote hilly pockets live the Slow Lorris. Stump tailed Macaques and Hoolock Gibbons jump around the western hills while the Rhesus Monkey reigns all over the park.

Also can be seen the civet, common otter, marbled cat and occasional glimpses can be had of the Himalayan black and Malayan bear. There are a variety of birds – mainly the reed dwelling variety. The waterfowl is a migrant visitor but recently is becoming rare because of shrinking water space. The Hooded Crane, the Black Eagle and Shaheen Falcon are other residents of this region.

They share the sanctuary with the Eastern White Stork, Bamboo Partridge, Green Peafowl, Brownbacked, Rufousnecked, Wreathed, Pied and Great Pied Hornbills. The Manipur Zoo near Imphal is a vast garden hosting rare species like the Sangai.

Dwindling Wildlife:
There is grave concern about the dwindling wild life in the state – it is all part of the illegal trade in animals for meat, skins and organs. This coupled with deforestation and priority to human rights without thinking of the rights of dumb animals is cause for grave concern for the dying planet. Monkey and deer meat are still easily available for few rupees. There are less than seventy Sangai deer in the state.

Once the Java Rhinoceros was common but today it is extinct. Others that have vanished are the leopard, wild dog, Burmese Peafowl, owl etc. One can hardly hear the song of the Koel at dawn or the trilling of Hari Nonglang at sunset. Even cattle egrets, crow and sparrows are no long common viewing objects.
It is man that destroys and it is man crossing political borders that can save – here lies the hope.



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